Winter can be a challenging season for trees. Cold temperatures, snow, ice, and dry winter winds put stress on trees, making proper care essential to maintain their health and ensure they thrive in the coming spring. By taking a few proactive steps, you can protect your trees from winter damage and support their long-term growth. We at Tree Craft Tree Service would like to offer some winter tree care tips.
Prune Dead or Damaged Tree Branches
Winter is the perfect time to prune trees because most are dormant, meaning they aren’t actively growing. Removing dead, diseased, or damaged branches helps prevent breakage under the weight of snow and ice. Pruning during dormancy also reduces the risk of pest infestations and disease spread, as insects are less active in cold weather. Always use clean, sharp tools and make cuts at a slight angle just above the branch collar.
Mulch to Protect Tree Roots
The roots of trees are vulnerable to freezing temperatures, especially in young or newly planted trees. Applying a layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips or shredded bark, around the base of your trees helps insulate the soil, retain moisture, and reduce temperature fluctuations. Keep the mulch a few inches away from the trunk to prevent rot and pest problems. A 2–4 inch layer is usually sufficient for most trees.
Water Trees Appropriately
Even though trees are dormant in winter, they still need water, particularly evergreens. Dry winter winds and frozen soil can lead to dehydration, so water trees deeply on warmer days when the soil isn’t frozen. Avoid overwatering, as soggy soil can damage roots and lead to fungal problems.
Protect Trees Against Wildlife Damage
Deer, rabbits, and rodents often feed on tree bark and branches in winter when other food sources are scarce. Protect your trees by wrapping trunks with tree guards or using a fence around smaller or vulnerable specimens. This simple step can prevent serious damage to young trees and ensure they survive the winter intact.
Monitor Trees for Ice & Snow Damage
Heavy snow and ice can break branches, especially on weaker or older trees. After a storm, gently brush snow off branches and avoid shaking them, which can cause more damage. For ice accumulation, let it melt naturally rather than attempting to chip it off. Supporting limbs with temporary braces can help prevent breakage in valuable or ornamental trees.
Avoid Salt Damage
Salt used for de-icing sidewalks and driveways can harm nearby trees by causing dehydration and damaging roots. If possible, use sand or a tree-safe de-icer near your landscaping. Rinsing off any salt residue from the base of trees after snow melts can also reduce damage.
Tree Trimming, Pruning, Removal & More in West Norriton Township, Tredyffrin Township, East Norriton, Radnor, Wayne, Saint Davids, Lower Merion Township, Norristown, Upper Merion Township, Phoenixville & Greater King of Prussia, Pennsylvania
Proper winter tree care ensures your trees remain healthy and resilient against harsh weather. By pruning, mulching, watering correctly, protecting against wildlife, monitoring for snow and ice damage, and avoiding salt exposure, you help your trees survive the winter and thrive in spring. Taking these preventative measures is an investment in the long-term beauty and strength of your landscape. Call Tree Craft Tree Service for tree services today.
